London Landmarks A Guide to the Citys Most Iconic
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace, the official residence of the British monarch, is one of London's most recognizable landmarks. This grand palace has been the home of British sovereigns since 1837 and serves as both a private residence for The Queen and her family as well as an official event space for royal occasions. Visitors can watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony outside the palace gates, which takes place daily at 11:30 am from April to July and on alternate days during other months.
The Tower of London
Located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London, The Tower of London is a historic castle that has served various purposes throughout its long history. Originally built by William the Conqueror in 1078 as a fortress, it later became a royal palace and even served as a prison before being used primarily as an armory. Today, visitors can explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site to see its famous Crown Jewels collection and learn about its rich history through interactive exhibits.
Big Ben
Big Ben is actually not just one landmark but rather part of a larger complex known as Elizabeth Tower located within Westminster Abbey. Named after Sir Benjamin Hall, First Commissioner of Works under Prime Minister Lord Palmerston when it was completed in 1859, Big Ben refers specifically to what was once called St Stephen's Clock Tower until it was renamed in his honor following his death. This iconic clock tower stands over 96 meters tall with four dials measuring approximately seven meters across each face.
Trafalgar Square
This vibrant public square in central London commemorates Admiral Horatio Nelson who led Britain to victory against France at Trafalgar during Napoleonic Wars. Attracting millions every year due to its numerous cultural attractions such as museums like National Gallery (featuring works by artists including Leonardo da Vinci) or institutions like Royal Academy Arts School & Museum – making it one great hub for art enthusiasts.
Piccadilly Circus
Situated at heart city center Piccadilly Circus features some truly iconic sights such sculptures depicting mythical characters Alcibiades Heracles Perseus etc., along with statues honoring notable figures Charles James Fox George Frideric Handel Winston Churchill among others; all set amidst bustling shopping districts department stores restaurants bars nightclubs street performers creating lively atmosphere day night alike attracting visitors worldwide seeking vibrant urban experience amid historical context that only this ancient yet modern capital city offers so uniquely well exemplified here at Piccadilly Circus where past meets present meeting future seamlessly blending together into unforgettable experiences shared globally via countless social media platforms showcasing diverse beauty & allure effortlessly captivating hearts minds souls world wide!